The Department of Pediatric Surgery and Traumatology












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            The Department of Paediatric Surgery and is a department combining the care of both genera

            paediatric patients and trauma patients. It is one of the few paediatric trauma centres in
            Republic. In addition to basic curative and preventive care, the main focus is the pregrad
            postgraduate training of doctors and nurses in the field of paediatric surgery and traumat

            the Department of Surgery of the Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové. In the field of sc
            research, several studies are underway, for example, focused on the introduction of new os
            materials in paediatric skeletal traumatology, the influence of prenatal external factors 

            diseases (especially in premature newborns), and surfactant administration in severely inj
            with potential of developing ARDS (acute respirátory distress syndrome). There is an effor

            the results of our own research activities into routine practice - a completed study on du
            injury during inguinal hernia surgery in the youngest children. The department cooperates 
            treatment and prevention as well as scientific research mainly with clinics across the Uni

            in Hradec Králové, as well as with clinics and institutes of the Faculty of Medicine in Hr
            Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové and the University of Defense. Multicentre studies a
            in cooperation with other clinics and departments dealing with the diagnosis and treatment

            diseases and injuries in children in the Czech Republic and Slovakia.The clinic is a promo
            invasive procedures in the treatment of soft tissue diseases, congenital defects and injur
            It participates in the organization of professional and social events of the Czech Paediat

            Society, in whose committee it has a long-standing and permanent representation.





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            * Main research topics
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            • The use of absorbable osteosynthetic material in paediatric traumatology - prim. MUDr. A

              "https://is.cuni.cz/webapps/whois2/osoba/1951006139891725/?lang=en"]
              = Experimental model using biodegradable osteosynthetic material in growth plate injurie
              = clinical part of the research compares the use of conventional and biodegradable OS ma

              standard fracture of the lower end of the tibia in children.
            • Epidemiology, pathophysiology and clinical aspects of intestinal morbidity in immature n
              J. Lešková [ URL "https://is.cuni.cz/webapps/whois2/osoba/1919488731039136/?lang=en"]

              = experiment investigating the effect of intra-amniotic inflammation and infection on th
              intestine
              = clinical part investigates the influence of prenatal factors on the occurrence and dev

              intestinal morbidity in newborns from pregnancies complicated by premature amniotic flui
              the influence of postnatal factors on the occurrence and development of intestinal morbi
              newborns.

            • Effect of intrabronchial application of exogenous surfactant on the contused lung – MUDr
              "https://is.cuni.cz/webapps/whois2/osoba/1338310223653004/?lang=en"]
              = An experimental model investigates the effect of intrabronchial surfactant application

              contusion with the potential to develop ARDS The applied surfactant should prevent alveo
              thus prevent the development of ARDS.






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            * Scientific research groups
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            • MUDr. Šafus, doc. MUDr. Čečka, Ph.D, MUDr. Štichhauer, Ph.D., doc. MUDr. Pešl, Ph.D.(FTN
              Radochová, doc. MVDr.Novobilský (Výzkumný ústav veterinárního lékařství Brno)
            •  MUDr. Lešková, doc. MUDr. Kacerovská Musilová, Ph.D., MUDr. Štichhauer, Ph.D., MUDr. Ma

            • MUDr. Tomáš Merkl, MUDr. Štichhauer, Ph.D., doc. MUDr. Astapenko, Ph.D, MUDr. Petěr Krau
              Radochová, prof. MUDr. Páral, Ph.D., doc. MUDr. Lochman, Ph.D.






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            * Achievements
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            • Co-organization and five times active participation in the seventh congress of the World
              Pediatric Surgeons WOFAPS, held in Prague in October 2022.
            • Participation in an international global study on the treatment of congenital developmen

              children. The study compared the course and outcomes of treatment for different congenit
              defects in high, middle and low economic standard countries. The results were published 
              2021.